Define the duty to intervene as it relates to use of force.

• A. Officers must intervene if another officer is using excessive force or violating policy, when safe to do so.
• B. Officers should intervene only if asked.
• C. Intervention is never required.
• D. Intervening is optional regardless of safety.

Answer: (A)

Intervening when you witness excessive force or a policy violation by another officer is a duty you carry, and you must act when you can do so safely. This responsibility isn’t about waiting for someone to ask for help; it’s about taking proactive steps to stop harm, de-escalate if possible, and preserve the rights and safety of everyone involved. Prompt, safe intervention helps hold colleagues accountable and maintains the legitimacy of the force used on scene. While you should intervene, you must assess the risk and only act in a way that won’t create greater danger; seek backup and medical or supervisory assistance as needed. This duty is not optional, nor is it contingent on willingness to intervene regardless of safety.